Imibala ye-Achromatic inexabiso elifanayo lengqondo njengemibala yechromatic.Umnyama nomhlophe umela izibonda ze-yin kunye ne-yang zehlabathi lemibala, umnyama uthetha into engekho, njengokuthula okungunaphakade, kwaye umhlophe unamathuba angapheliyo.
1. Mnyama: Ukusuka kwimbono yethiyori, umnyama kuthetha ukuba akukho kukhanya kwaye ngumbala ongenambala.Ngethuba nje ukukhanya kubuthathaka okanye ukukwazi ukubonakalisa ukukhanya kubuthathaka, kuya kubonakala kumnyama.Umnyama usetyenziselwa i-toning zombini ukwenza i-tinting kunye nokulungelelanisa ukukhanya (i-shading, shading) yombala.Wonke umbala umnyama ngokugqithisileyo.
2. Mhlophe: Umhlophe ngumxube ofanayo wako konke ukukhanya okubonakalayo, okubizwa ngokuba kukukhanya kombala opheleleyo.I-Titanium dioxide yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu kumhlophe.Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukunyenyisa ukucaca kweeplastiki ngokuhambelana nombala.Ukongeza i-titanium dioxide kunokunciphisa ukubonakala kweeplastiki, kwaye kwangaxeshanye yenza i-hue ye-pigments ibe khaphukhaphu kwaye ibe khaphukhaphu.fade.Umbala ngamnye ulula kakhulu kwaye ubonakala umhlophe.
3. Grey: phakathi komnyama nomhlophe, kukukhanya okuphakathi, ngumbala ongenayo ichroma kunye nechroma ephantsi, kwaye unokunika abantu imvakalelo ephezulu kunye nefihlakeleyo.Ingwevu ngowona mbala ungenayo kuyo yonke inkqubo yemibala, kwaye ixhomekeke kwimibala emeleneyo ukuze ufumane ubomi.Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ukuxuba okumnyama nomhlophe, ukuxutywa kwemibala ehambelanayo, kunye nokudibanisa imibala epheleleyo, ekugqibeleni kuya kuba yingwevu engathathi hlangothi.
Iimbekiselo
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[2] Ingoma Zhuoyi et al.Izinto zePlastiki ekrwada kunye nezongezo.EBeijing: INdlu yoPapasho lweNzululwazi kunye neTekhnoloji, ngo-2006.
[3] Wu Lifeng et al.Masterbatch Incwadi Yomsebenzisi.I-Beijing: I-Chemical Industry Press, ngo-2011.
[4] Yu Wenjie et al.Izongezo zePlastiki kunye neTekhnoloji yoYilo loYilo.Uhlelo lwesi-3.I-Beijing: I-Chemical Industry Press, ngo-2010.
[5] Wu Lifeng.Uyilo lwefomula yombala weplastiki.Uhlelo lwe-2.I-Beijing: I-Chemical Industry Press, ngo-2009
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-09-2022