Xa i-toning, ngokweemfuno zento enemibala, kuyimfuneko ukuseka izikhombisi zekhwalithi ezifana neempawu ezibonakalayo kunye neekhemikhali zemveliso ye-pigment.Izinto ezithile zezi: amandla e-tinting, i-dispersibility, ukumelana nemozulu, ukumelana nobushushu, ukuzinza kweekhemikhali, ukumelana nokufuduka, ukusebenza kokusingqongileyo, amandla okufihla, kunye nokungafihli.
Amandla eTinting: Ubungakanani bamandla e-tinting bumisela ubungakanani bombala.Okukhona amandla e-tinting, idosi ye-pigment encinci kwaye isezantsi ixabiso.Amandla e-tinting ahambelana neempawu ze-pigment ngokwayo, kunye nobukhulu bayo.
I-Dispersibility: Ukusasazwa kwe-pigment kunempembelelo enkulu kumbala, kwaye ukusasazwa kakubi kunokubangela ithoni yombala engaqhelekanga.Ii-pigments kufuneka zihlakazwe ngokufanayo kwi-resin ngendlela yeengqungquthela ezintle ukuze zibe nefuthe elihle lombala.
Ukumelana nemozulu: Ukumelana nemozulu kubhekiselele kuzinzo lombala webala phantsi kweemeko zendalo, kwaye kukwabhekiselele ekukhanyeni kokukhanya.Yahlulwe ngokwamabakala 1 ukuya kwele-8, kwaye ibanga lesi-8 lelona lizinzile.
Uzinzo olumelana nobushushu: Uzinzo olukwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu luphawu olubalulekileyo lwemibala yeplastiki.Ukumelana nobushushu kwee-pigments ze-inorganic kulungile kwaye kunokwanelisa ngokusisiseko iimfuno zokusetyenzwa kweplastiki;ukuxhathisa ubushushu bemibala yezinto eziphilayo kumbi kakhulu.
Ukuzinza kweekhemikhali: Ngenxa yeendawo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kweeplastiki, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokupheleleyo iimpawu zokuxhathisa iikhemikhali zemibala (ukumelana ne-asidi, ukuxhathisa kwe-alkali, ukuxhathisa kweoli, ukuxhathisa i-solvent).
Ukuxhathisa ukufuduka: Ukumelana nokufuduka kwemibala kubhekiselele kunxibelelwano lwexesha elide lweemveliso zeplastiki ezinemibala kunye nezinye izinto eziqinileyo, ulwelo, igesi kunye nezinye izinto zikarhulumente okanye ukusebenza kwindawo ethile, enokuthi ibe nefuthe lomzimba kunye nemichiza ngezinto ezingentla, ezinokuthi ibonakaliswa njengemibala ukusuka kwimifuduko yangaphakathi yeplastiki ukuya kumphezulu wenqaku, okanye ukuya kwiplastiki esecaleni okanye kwi-solvent.
Ukusebenza kokusingqongileyo: Ngemigaqo engqongqo yokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo ekhaya naphesheya, iimveliso ezininzi zineemfuno ezingqongqo kwityhefu yemibala yeplastiki, kwaye ubutyhefu bemibala butsale umdla ngakumbi nangakumbi.
Amandla okufihla: Amandla okufihla i-pigment abhekiselele kubungakanani besakhono sokuhambisa i-pigment ukugubungela ukukhanya, oko kukuthi, xa amandla okuphinda ethoni eqinile, amandla okuthintela ukukhanya ukuba kudlule umbala. phikisa.
Ukungafihli: Iitoni ezinamandla okufihla anamandla ngokuqinisekileyo zihlwempuzekile elubala, ii-pigments ze-inorganic ngokuqhelekileyo zi-opaque, kwaye iidayi zihlala zingafihli.
IiReferensi:
[1] Zhong Shuheng.Ukuqulunqwa kombala.EBeijing: Indlu yaseTshayina yokuPapasha ubuGcisa, ngo-1994.
[2] Ingoma Zhuoyi et al.Izinto zePlastiki ekrwada kunye nezongezo.EBeijing: INdlu yoPapasho lweNzululwazi kunye neTekhnoloji, ngo-2006.
[3] Wu Lifeng et al.Masterbatch Incwadi Yomsebenzisi.I-Beijing: I-Chemical Industry Press, ngo-2011.
[4] Yu Wenjie et al.Izongezo zePlastiki kunye neTekhnoloji yoYilo loYilo.Uhlelo lwesi-3.I-Beijing: I-Chemical Industry Press, ngo-2010.
[5] Wu Lifeng.Uyilo lwePlastiki yokuYilwa koMbala.Ushicilelo lwesi-2.I-Beijing: I-Chemical Industry Press, ngo-2009
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-23-2022